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నైరూప్య

Analyzing Geometry in Arabha House Facades

Kaveh Marzban, Parisa Keshavarz and Mahdi Hamzenejad

Geometry is the basis of Iranian art and architecture; the most famous base units in Iranian architecture are Peymoon. So the most important problem to be considered in the facade is the Peymoon, also, according to Pirnia’s opinion, the golden rectangle (which is actually a rectangle inscribed in a hexagon) played an important role in the design of the building but no information is available on how to use it. On the other hand, what appears next to Peymoon is a composition problem, so it has to be looked at the composition alongside Peymoon and the golden rectangle. The results of the analysis show that not only hexagons and also compositions have effects on the design of the facade but form the basis of the facade geometry. And all of the shaping lines correspond to the golden rectangles, with the traditional architect believing that the golden rectangular proportions look beautiful and are very close to the phi proportions.